There are sixteen instructions of mindfulness in the Ānāpānasati Sutta that are further broken down into four groups or Tetrads as follows (taken from Wikipedia):
- First Tetrad: Contemplation of the Body (kāya)
- Discerning the in and out breathing
- Discerning long or short breaths
- Experiencing the whole body (sabbakāya).
- Calming bodily formations (kāya-saṃskāra)
- Second Tetrad: Contemplation of the Feeling (vedanā)
- Third Tetrad: Contemplation of the Mind (citta)
- Experiencing the mind
- Satisfying the mind
- Steadying the mind (samādhi)
- Releasing the mind
- Fourth Tetrad: Contemplation of the Mental Objects (dhammā)
- Dwelling on impermanence
- Dwelling on dispassion (virāga).
- Dwelling on cessation (nirodha).
- Dwelling on relinquishment (paṭinissaggā).